working papers
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun (plural):
- A legal document giving information required for employment of certain people in certain countries: Official documents that verify a person's eligibility to work, often including proof of age, identity, and authorization.
- Records kept of activities involved in carrying out a project: The detailed notes, calculations, drafts, and supporting documents created during an audit, research project, or other professional investigation.
Usage Examples
Noun (Legal Document):
- The new hire must present her working papers to the HR department before starting.
- Immigration officials asked to see his working papers at the border.
Noun (Project Records):
- The accountant organized all the working papers for the annual audit.
- The scientist's working papers contained the raw data from the experiment.
Advanced Usage
- In an academic or research context, "working papers" can refer to preliminary versions of a scholarly article circulated for comment before formal publication.
- The economist published a working paper on income inequality through the university's research center.
Variants and Related Words
- Work permit (n): A specific type of working paper that is an official government document authorizing a foreign national to work in a country.
- Supporting documentation (n): A broader term for records that provide evidence or backing for a conclusion, similar to the second meaning of "working papers."
Synonyms
- For legal documents: Employment authorization, work permit, documentation.
- For project records: Audit trail, supporting documents, file notes, records.
Related Phrases
- To produce one's working papers: To formally present or make available these documents for review.
- The auditor was required to produce his working papers for the oversight committee.
Noun
- a legal document giving information required for employment of certain people in certain countries
- records kept of activities involved in carrying out a project
- the auditor was required to produce his working papers